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Basic Japanese Terminology


Knowing basic Japanese commands is a first step, predicting the commands is a graduating step.


CLASS PREPARATIONS:
Starting Class
Sensei: Ki-o-tsuke [call to attention - feet together], Shomen ni rei [bow to the front]
Most Senior student: Sensei ni rei [bow to the teacher]
Ending Class
Sensei: Ki-o-tsuke [call to attention -feet together], Shomen ni rei [bow to the front]
Most Senior Student: Sensei ni rei [bow to the teacher]
All Students: Domo arigato gozaimashita [thank you very much]
Sensei: Do itashimashite [you are welcome]
MOST COMMON BASIC MOVEMENTS
Stances Japanese Translation Phonetic Pronunciation
Front Stance: Zenkutsu-dachi  
Side Stance: Kiba-dachi  
Back Stance: Kokutsu-dachi  
Cat Stance: Nekoashi-dachi  
Striking Techniques
Front Punch: Oi-zuki  
Reverse Punch: Gyaku-zuki  
Back Fist: Uraken-uchi  
Spear Hand: Nukite-zuki  
Blocking Techniques
Rising Block: Age-uke  
Outside Middle Block: Soto ude-uke  
Inside Middle Block: Uchi ude-uke  
Down Block: Gedan-barai  
Knife Hand Block: Shuto-uke  
Kicking Techniques
Front Kick: Mae-geri  
Round Kick: Mawashi-geri  
Side Thrust Kick: Yoku-geri Kekomi  
Side Snap Kick: Yoku-geri Kiagi  

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